Upper End Mill

Upper End Mill

Upper End Mill - detail from the 1854 O.S. map
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Along with the Factory, Upper End Mill was established as a cotton spinning mill in the 1790s by John Haigh who, along with his brothers Thomas and Samuel had a number of mills in the village.

The Factory and Upper End Mill are shown on the 1801 Marsden-in Huddersfield Township map and the 1854 O.S. map joined together as an L-shaped building next to a large mill pond which, today, is a car park that is still known as Waterside.

Both mills were powered by a waterwheel fed from the mill pond and also a steam engine 'in very dry seasons'.

The cotton industry in Yorkshire was short-lived and John Haigh became bankrupt in 1809. Upper End Mill was put up for auction along with the Factory. Both mills bacme woollen mills

Upper End Mill

Upper End Mill c1910
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A photograph of Lakeside from the 1890s shows Upper End Mill as a substantial four-storey building positioned at right angles to the Silk Mill. Tenter posts can be seen on the lane leading down to the mill from Warehouse Hill.

A later photograph, c1910 shows the mill as a smaller two-storey building which is no longer attached to the Factory. Upper End Mill was a hostel for Polish ex-servicemen who came to Marsden to work in the mills after World War II. During the 1970s and 80s, it housed a Youth Club and today it is a day nursery and preschool playgroup.